Biological Control
       
  What is importation (inoculative release)?  
  Define importation (inoculative release) and its procedure as an applied biological control practice.  
     
Overview of importation
 

The most widely-known technique of applied biological control is importation (inoculative release). Importation's goal is to establish exotic natural enemies, especially parasitoids (frequently called classical biological control). However, in rice insect pest control, success has been achieved with reliance on the endemic and plentiful parasite, parasitoid, and predator populations occurring naturally in the rice fields.

At this point, more research is needed to assess the pest control potential of known natural enemies against black bugs and to find biocontrol agents that are suitable for importation.

 
Definition
 

Importation involves bringing in potential natural enemies from another country with similar ecological conditions. The natural enemies are either carried in personally or sent by airfreight.

 
Method of importation
  To import the natural enemies, transport them in their inactive stage - as eggs or pupae, or in parasitized eggs or pupae of the host. Design the shipping containers to suit the species.
Shipping containers should be built to suit the species.

 
Next lesson
  In the next lesson, we will learn about receiving the container and the processes required for safe handling.