Insects

Rice bug

Rice bug

Rice bugs damage rice by sucking out the contents of developing grains from pre-flowering spikelets to soft dough stage, therefore causing unfilled or empty grains and discoloration

Rice caseworm

Rice caseworm

Rice caseworms cut off leaf tips to make leaf cases. Their feeding damage can cut leaves at right angles as with a pair of scissors

Rice gall midge

Rice gall midge

Gall midge forms a tubular gall at the base of tillers, causing elongation of leaf sheaths called onion leaf or silver shoot

Rice hispa

Rice hispa

Rice hispa scrapes the upper surface of leaf blades leaving only the lower epidermis

Rice leaffolder

Rice leaffolder

Leaffolders feed inside the folded leaf creating longitudinal white and transparent streaks on the blade

Rice skipper

Rice skipper

Rice skipper is considered as a minor pest in rice. Yield losses caused by their feeding damage is very rare

Rice thrips

Rice thrips

Feeding damage caused by thrips causes leaf curling and discoloration

Rice whorl maggot

Rice whorl maggot

The rice whorl maggot begins to infest the rice plant at transplanting. It locates rice fields by reflected sunlight from the water surface

Root aphid

Root aphid

Root aphids suck the plant to remove fluids. The feeding damage causes yellowing of leaves and stunting

Root grub

Root grubs feed on roots or loss roots. This can lead to abnormal plant height, discoloration of plant, and wilting

Stem borer

Stem borer

Stem borers can destroy rice at any stage of the plant from seedling to maturity

Zigzag leafhopper

Zigzag leafhopper

In large numbers, zigzag leafhoppers can transmit viral diseases such as rice tungro, dwarf, and orange leaf viruses

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